Log and beam siding - high-tech house cladding to look like wood


Block house manufacturers

Now the market for these materials includes both profiles of domestic and foreign manufacturers.
Foreign manufacturers provide high-quality material, but the price of these profiles is more expensive. The bulk of imported manufacturers are from Canada. Domestic manufacturers that are among the three most popular are Deke, Nordside, Holz Plast.

Panels from these manufacturers have an affordable price, for example, the average cost per panel is 120-180 rubles. Let's take a closer look at the sales leader - the Deka company.

Siding Deca

This is a joint production of Germany and Russia. The company name is translated as a bedspread or blanket. This indicates as accurately as possible what this manufacturer does. They specialize in finishing material, creating a “blanket” for the walls of buildings.

This siding is manufactured in Russia, but the equipment located at the plant is German. This allows us to produce a fairly high-quality product at an affordable price. Moreover, the production of these products takes place using the latest and highest quality materials.

Deke profiles have high strength, and even severe mechanical damage is not a problem for it. Moreover, this siding does not fade under the influence of sunlight and is not afraid of even very severe frosts. Which is especially important for some climatic regions of Russia.

The latest co-extrusion technology is used for the production of siding. To fasten these profiles, a nail method and a modern anti-hurricane lock are used. Even with very high winds, the profiles will remain on the sheathing and will not be deformed. The internal texture of the siding has a special composition, this gives the profiles additional reliability and at the same time elasticity.

Siding is available in the following colors:

Using stone siding

Exterior siding

The finishing of building facades with siding must be provided for at the construction stage. If you decide to cover all the walls with this decorative material, it is better to give preference to vinyl panels, which are light in weight and will not create additional pressure on the box. For powerful concrete and brick buildings, the choice of material can be anything. When choosing a material pattern, it is worth considering that large stonework looks great on large buildings, but for a small house it is better to choose a material that imitates small stone.

In buildings with several floors, stone-look siding is used to decorate, in most cases, individual architectural elements: partially walls, a plinth, a bay window, etc. The exterior decoration looks beautiful when delineating the surfaces of the plinth and walls by using different siding textures and its shades. If there are several buildings on the site (a gazebo, a bathhouse, etc.), they can be decorated in the same style as the house, using the same texture of the material - this option will look very stylish, emphasizing the excellent taste of the owner and the beauty of the stone surrounded by greenery.

The stone goes well with other types of finishing, for example, with decorative plaster, wood, and blockhouse. In the photo you can see the magnificent tandem of stone siding that marks the central part of the building, with smoothly plastered walls and entrance columns. A striking example would be modern chalet-style houses, where the lower part of the building is decorated with basement siding, and the top is made of wood or materials imitating it.

Stone siding in the interior

In modern interior decoration, the most popular lately is siding that imitates brickwork. It can become a worthy decoration for a cozy living room; sometimes the material is used to decorate a kitchen space, but it is better to be careful not to place it near the fire. In the corridor, imitation of natural stone is used, as a rule, sporadically - corner areas, niches, and doorways are decorated with siding. You can also find this type of decoration on balconies, which will look warm and cozy even in the cold winter.

Installation highlights

Installation of imitation timber siding is carried out according to general rules that apply to all types of material.
For a more in-depth study of installation technology, it is strongly recommended that you read the instructions from the manufacturer , since specific types of siding may have individual specific installation requirements.

Fastening of all elements - profiles, starting strips, panels, etc. It is produced with a slight play, the parts “lobble” slightly and are not pressed tightly . This is necessary to ensure movement of the material during temperature changes in size.

Procedure:

  • Preparing the wall surface;
  • Installation of sheathing - installation of vertical strips that serve as supports for siding panels. The sheathing strips must form a flat vertical plane, for which each strip is attached to a vertical hanger for drywall guides and adjusted before final fastening;
  • Installation of starting and corner profiles , design of window and door openings with appropriate elements;
  • Installation of panels . Docking along the length is carried out using an H-profile strictly in one place along a vertical straight line;
  • Installation of finishing profiles and other cladding design elements.

Installation of sheathing

Installation of corners

Installing siding near a window

Block house production

The main material used for making siding is PVC. The raw materials contain components developed by German researchers. At the same time, the main component of the production technology is the co-extrusion technique, which allows the formation of several layers - main and decorative. After the product entered the construction market, it was quickly certified, which indicates its high quality.

When finishing facades with vinyl panels, you can be sure of their durability. The service life is up to 25 years. High quality together with affordable cost make the material in demand in the domestic market. Every year the range of block houses is replenished with new models, which have an improved composition. The high quality of the product is determined by the use of vinyl powder for its base, which is considered a primary material. Manufacturers' use of the secondary product has not been successful.


Vinyl siding retains its original color for a long time Source ddog.ru

Metal siding panels

Metal panels are multilayer products made from several structural layers:

  • primer layer;
  • galvanized steel sheet with anti-corrosion treatment;
  • protective paint and polymer coating.

Metal panels, unlike the vinyl version, are quite heavy (with a length of 6 m - weight 5 kg). This slightly limits their use. It is important to correctly calculate the load that the wall can withstand.

The cost of metal siding is higher than vinyl panels. It has low noise protection, and its color range is much poorer. However, there are advantages such as durability and longer service life.

The metal does not fade under the sun and can withstand high wind loads. When covering a house with metal siding, the appearance is as close as possible to natural wood.

After installation, such panels can be painted, changing the appearance of the building. Metal siding can withstand temperature changes from -60°C to +80°C, so it can be used in regions with extreme climates.

Additional accessories

Accessories for metal strips do not differ from the components for vinyl siding:

  1. Initial, starting strips, fixed with screws and nails on the frame. The first panels are installed on them.
  2. Window trims. They are installed around the perimeter of door and window openings. Can be used to disguise small depressions.
  3. The finishing strips of complex and simple configurations, which are fixed under the roof eaves.
  4. Connecting strips with which the siding is connected along its length.
  5. Internal and external corner trims used to decorate the corners of a building.
  6. H-profile for vertical connection.

Additional accessories during installation serve as a guide and add completeness to the cladding.

Types of material

Log block house siding is available in a wide range of construction stores

The home owner should forget that he plans to use artificial material and focus on choosing a natural shade. It can be pine, cherry, oak, chestnut, spruce and others

In addition to natural options, “painted” wood in various shades is also popular: from beige to caramel.

Old pine siding color is a popular choice.

Vinyl siding in dark walnut color

Light and beautiful combination of Karelian pine colored siding with stone cladding

Sometimes, to create an original picture, specialists can turn to a combination of similar or contrasting colors in the decoration of one room

At the same time, it is important to maintain color harmony and unity, creating a complete picture of a stylish log house

Particularly attractive is the texture of the panels, which imitates natural material. Vinyl is pleasant both in appearance and to the touch, which suggests its versatility as a finish for private homes.

Light pine vinyl siding is a good choice for both a country house and a townhouse

Manufacturers and product prices

Leading manufacturers of siding are the following companies:

  • Metal Profile in Lobnya;
  • Grant Line in Obninsk.

From these factories, small enterprises in the territory produce products. RF. The first company on the list produces “log-like” metal siding called Woodstock. The latter manufactures products called Block House and Grand Line.

The KRONA company has been the official representative of the manufacturer for 10 years. Siding is offered for sale in all colors.

The price per m2 is:

  1. Single-color siding - 340 rubles.
  2. Siding with wood texture - 508 rubles.

Description

They produce any type of siding in the form of panels that look like natural wood in appearance.

Due to the fact that the range of variations in the appearance of the panels is quite large, it is possible to purchase any desired type of wood, as well as choose the required diameter of the “logs”. To imitate wood species, some of the most popular trees were chosen, for example, sandalwood, pine, oak.

When choosing, it is necessary to take into account the color saturation of the panel. When purchasing siding panels of rich, bright color, you should be prepared for the fact that they are most susceptible to fading. As for light and soft tones, they are able to maintain their original color for quite a long time.

Regarding the size of the panels - they vary from 2 to 6 m in length, in width from 10 to 30 cm. The thickness of the panels is small and equal to 1-1.2 mm.

Wood siding - photo

Composition of finishing material

The variety of components makes the material dominant when choosing finishing raw materials. In addition, the composition is quite simple and does not cause difficulties in its production.

In general, the material for exterior finishing is wide PVC panels with a textured surface.

Polyvinyl chloride

This chemical compound is the main component of the lining (more than 80%). The strength of the panels depends on the quality of PVC. It is present only in the bottom layer.

Titanium dioxide

This substance fills the top layer of the panel by 10% and ensures long-term color retention, prevents panel deformation, and also protects against ultraviolet radiation.

The presence of this compound ensures the strength of the product in an amount of no more than 15% in the bottom layer.

For stability of the chemical composition, about 1% butadiene is used.

These elements give the necessary shade to decorate the desired style.

Modifiers

To increase the resistance of panels to mechanical damage, some manufacturers add special modifiers, increasing the price of the product accordingly.

Lubricant component

It is customary not to skimp on this component; then it will ensure sufficient sliding of the panel over the metal, which will prevent it from losing its smoothness and not deforming.

Installation of vertical strips - corners and H-shaped connector

Installation of complex corner strips and H-connections is carried out after installation of the starting strip. Their position is controlled by a plumb line . The screw fastening pitch is 20-30 cm, since the complexity of the profile and the important task of the element require reliable fastening, eliminating distortions or other deformations.

Experts often advise installing simple angles, especially if the installation is carried out by untrained people . They are a regular corner without additional profile details.

It is much easier to attach such elements, since they are placed on top of the installed panels and simply cover the corner joint. This installation is carried out using self-tapping screws , screwed into pre-drilled holes, or onto blind rivets.

In the second case, the connection looks somewhat more solid, but disassembling it if necessary is much more difficult - you will have to drill out the rivets.

Installation of vertical strips - corners and H-shaped connector

Characteristics of a metal profile for timber

Area of ​​use of Eurobrus siding

Metal profiles with wood surface imitation can be used in a variety of cases:

  • exterior decoration of the walls of private houses, the siding looks like galvanized eurobeam, which makes the structure neat in a European way;
  • during reconstruction and repair of buildings and structures that are subject to new finishing;
  • for decorative finishing of facades of public buildings;
  • When insulating the walls of houses, the use of siding allows you to solve the decorative coating of the insulating layer.
  • for interior decoration of pavilions and retail spaces.

Why metal profile?

The option of metal siding under timber has relatively recently begun to appear on the construction market, but has successfully won the recognition of developers. When choosing the finishing of their home, they are increasingly choosing a metal profile rather than a plastic one.

This is due to the fact that plastic can be subject to change in shape after improper installation or exposure to the sun. The metal profile will not become brittle in frosty conditions and its color will not fade over time.

Features of coating technology:

  • the polymer coating layer is applied to the metal base;
  • A protective finishing film, transparent, without color, is applied on top of the polymer.

This structure of the top layer allows you to maintain all the declared qualities throughout the entire service life. Manufacturers guarantee this period after 10 years of installation of siding into the structure. But under favorable conditions, the facade can retain its attractiveness and not collapse for a certain period of time.

How the price is formed

The price is determined depending on the metal taken as the base and the type of polymer coating. Taking these characteristics into account, metal siding is divided into two types.

Economy-class siding is made from ordinary quality steel and polyester is used as a coating as a protective and decorative coating. The economical class of timber has the following characteristics:

  • panel width 34.5 cm;
  • useful width in case is 32 cm;
  • The profile length is available in the range from 0.5 to 6 m.

Premium-class metal siding for timber is made of high-strength galvanized steel coated with PRINTECH. The texture of the wood is conveyed with the highest quality, the surface layer is strong and durable. Indicators of this class of timber siding:

  • the thickness of the metal used is from 0.4 to 0.5 mm;
  • the length of the strips varies from 0.5 to 6 m;
  • all colors correspond to the RAL catalog and are available under the surface of bog oak, pine, white stone, brick, dark oak;
  • The panels are covered with a protective film, which is needed for transportation and is removed after installation.

The price formation is influenced by the manufacturer of metal siding for timber. Main domestic producers:

  • a plant in Lipetsk for the production of metal profiles and production equipment for it;
  • production association "Severstal";
  • , representing the Grand Line trademark;
  • Kazan Construction.

Representatives of foreign companies on the market:

  • Finnish concern Ruukki, which has been producing products for more than half a century;
  • the Alcoa production association produces aluminum-based siding in the American market;
  • The production group Corus Group, a joint Dutch and British concern, produces siding with an additional layer of coating.

Arrangement of obtuse and acute angles

Additional metal siding elements have a flexible structure. If it is necessary to install an obtuse corner, you need to attach the corner profile to the corner and press it until it is completely adjacent to the sheathing . In this position it is fixed at the installation site.

To create an acute angle, you need to compress the sides of the corner profile to the desired state and secure it in place. You should act carefully, without damaging the protective polymer coating. Typically, such operations, with a certain sensitivity to the material, take place without damage or bruises .

Arrangement of obtuse and acute angles

Generalization on the topic

So, let’s summarize and answer the question posed by the topic of the article - what is the best siding to cover a house with. The choice is usually based on the strength of the product and its long-term operation. That's why:

  1. Vinyl siding changes its dimensional parameters under the influence of temperature changes. Therefore, in the installation instructions, the manufacturer always mentions that the sheathing material should not be fully attached to the frame. That is, the screws are not screwed in all the way. This gap allows the material to expand and contract.
  2. The metal variety is susceptible to corrosion. Especially in pruning areas. At the same time, metal products made from thin steel sheets are afraid of shock loads, under the influence of which they lose their presentable appearance.
  3. The wooden version is inferior to all others in terms of fire hazard. In addition, this variety has the shortest service life, even if it is treated with protective compounds every year.
  4. Fiber cement siding and its ceramic counterpart are heavy, which requires large investments in the construction of the frame.

Incorrect installation led to warping of the cladding. Source makebestphoto.ru
In addition, other factors also affect the service life:

If the external walls of the house are constantly exposed to ultraviolet radiation, then it is better not to use the vinyl option.

For a multi-story building, choose light weight material.

Pay attention to the quality of the building materials you purchase. Require a quality certificate

The exact dimensions of all panels used are very important during the installation process. The modern market is simply inundated with different types of siding from different manufacturers, where both domestic and foreign companies are present. Among them there are many counterfeits of low quality.


Finishing material for every tasteSource vse-pro-stroyku.sqicolombia.net

Here is a list of several manufacturers of the best siding for your home.

  1. U-PLAST from Belarus. The manufacturer purchases the equipment in Germany or the USA. It uses only European raw materials.
  2. FINE BER. This is a domestic manufacturer. At the very beginning of its activity, the quality of its products left much to be desired. The siding simply faded quickly under the sun. The new technology introduced solved this problem at its root.
  3. PROFILE VOX from Poland. One of the company's factories is located in Russia. The company offers two- and three-layer siding.
  4. TEKOS from Belgium. One of the factories is located in Russia. It was at this plant that they began to produce vinyl siding covered with an acrylic layer.
  5. Russian – manufacturer of vinyl and metal siding.
  6. ALTA-PROFILE is another Russian company that produces vinyl and basement siding. It must be noted that on the Russian market the products of this company are the cheapest without sacrificing quality. Hence the high popularity of the material from this company.
  7. Midten Canada. This manufacturer has been producing siding for 60 years, hence the vast experience and wide range of developments. Only this company guarantees its products for 50 years.
  8. DOCKE. German quality has always been at a high level. Russia has its own plant that produces basement and vinyl siding.

Siding imitation timber

Imitation timber siding has the shape of panels that replicate the structure of a section of wall made of high quality timber. The installed skin is practically indistinguishable from the original , with the possible exception of a smoother and higher quality surface.

At the same time, the service life of siding is much longer than that of natural material , and the appearance of the siding practically does not change during the entire period of use, which cannot be said about the condition of wood material.

There are two types of timber siding:

  • Vinyl;
  • Metal.

ATTENTION!

Both types quite naturally imitate natural timber, have high performance and low cost . Vinyl siding is more popular, although metal siding also has many useful properties that are in some ways superior to PVC.

Vinyl siding consists of PVC plastic with additives that increase the strength and rigidity of the material.

Advantages of vinyl siding:

  • Durable and durable material;
  • Does not react to exposure to water;
  • Light weight, does not load the facade;
  • Low price.

Disadvantages of vinyl siding:

  • The linear dimensions of the panels change significantly under the influence of temperature;
  • At low winter temperatures the material becomes brittle;
  • Melts and deforms from fire;
  • In the heat there are harmful secretions.

House with vinyl siding

Metal siding is stamped from thin galvanized sheet steel, with a wood texture applied with polymer paint . A durable protective colorless film is applied over the paint layer.

The advantages of metal siding imitation timber include::

  • High strength;
  • Long service life;
  • Light weight, less than vinyl panels;
  • Lower coefficient of thermal expansion than vinyl;
  • Frost resistance, no deformation;
  • Multilayer protection ensures high anti-corrosion qualities of the material.

Disadvantages of metal siding:

  • Higher price than vinyl siding;
  • When cutting with a grinder, the edge begins to rust;
  • Less thermal insulation ability than vinyl.

In general, both types have shown themselves to be quite worthy in operation, although among users preference is given more to vinyl siding.

House with metal siding

Beautiful examples of cladding

Today, finishing houses with timber is very popular. It allows you to create chic designs and unusual compositions. Depending on the texture and imitation of the material, the architectural structure can be given both a strict and modern look. Most often, wooden siding is chosen for country houses; it is installed vertically and horizontally. Such panels under the timber are ideal for cladding the attic. The angular shape of the material makes it as similar as possible to the natural structure of wood. As for colors, in this case it is best to use panels under a light log. They not only emphasize the beauty of the structure, but can also be easily combined with any roofing option.

You can also cover the building with timber siding that imitates a ship's plank. It is considered universal and is great for both large and small homes. Depending on personal preferences and landscape design features, you can choose light and dark shades of panels. This siding is best used to simultaneously decorate a residential building and all adjacent extensions, including garden gazebos. This will create a general image of the site.

The material for Euro-timber, which exactly replicates the structure of military timber, also looks good on houses. After such cladding, the building gets a natural look. If you need to achieve the maximum effect of a wooden log house, then it is best to use “log” siding in the design; it is produced in various widths and after installation work is practically no different from finishing with natural materials. For large buildings it can be combined with dark inserts, and for small houses it is advisable to choose light brown and beige shades.

To learn how to cover a house with log siding, see the following video.

Bottom line

In general, we looked at the main materials that can imitate a log. Having become familiar with the advantages and disadvantages of the material, its types, everyone will be able to choose the best option for themselves and finish the house as efficiently as possible. Installing the material is not difficult, and you can handle it yourself, however, to ensure maximum reliability of the material, it is better to involve professionals. If you make a mistake, you can not only ruin the siding, but also waste your money.

Description and advantages of the material

The price of metal siding is approximately twice the cost of vinyl and plastic counterparts, but this does not reduce the demand for it.

Compared to other types of finishing, metal siding has many advantages:

  • Long service life. Most manufacturers provide a guarantee for the material of 30 years or more, while plastic analogues have a service life of no more than 25 years.
  • Operational indicators. Among the advantages of the material, it is worth noting its resistance to corrosion, resistance to mechanical damage and temperature changes.
  • Environmental friendliness of raw materials. The material is absolutely safe for humans even with strong heating.

Note! In the production of metal siding, raw materials similar to the composition of metal tiles are used. Its composition makes the material resistant to atmospheric conditions and high mechanical loads

The most popular siding dimensions are: block height 356 cm, length from 80 cm to 8 m. Most often, strips of material no more than 4 meters are supplied for transportation, since long blocks are susceptible to damage during transportation.

Note! In addition to metal siding, Dolomite siding, which imitates the texture of natural stone, looks advantageous in the decoration of facades. In recent years, a combination of these materials has been actively used in design.

Preparation of lathing and insulation of walls

Before directly installing the siding, it is necessary to carry out preparatory operations - insulate the outer wall and install sheathing , which simultaneously serves to support the insulation and (mostly) serves as a support for the siding.

Any material intended for this purpose is used as insulation, the main thing is that the basic rule is observed - the vapor permeability of materials should follow an increasing pattern from the outside .

This means that the insulation must allow vapor to pass through better than the wall material.

In addition, to protect against external moisture (atmospheric), in order to prevent swelling of the insulation, you will need a layer of a waterproof membrane that releases steam from the inside, but does not allow it to pass through from the outside .

Siding insulation

The thickness of the sheathing strips must be no less than the thickness of the insulation . Typically, bars of 50 by 50 mm are used if slab mineral wool with a thickness of 50 mm is used.

A counter-lattice is placed on top of the main sheathing , which supports the siding panels and also provides a ventilation gap for condensate removal. Its thickness is 30-40 mm.

The spacing of the counter-lattice strips is usually about 60 cm, which is convenient for installing siding panels . Before starting installation, it is recommended to check the pitch size for compliance with the existing material .

It is necessary to carefully monitor the presence of the counter-lattice plane. This is usually done at the stage of installing the main planks and insulation - if there are flaws or bends in the walls, a layer of leveling plaster is applied .

However, you should control the position of the counter-lattice slats using tensioned cords, and if necessary, add pieces of wood, plywood, etc. to level the plane.

The sheathing can be made from wooden planks, but it is better to use metal guides for drywall.

Layers

How to use siding in design

Thanks to the variety of modern siding coatings, the question of how to beautifully cover a house with siding has an almost unlimited number of solutions. Owners who decide to clad the facade have access to panels in any color from the PAL catalog, as well as finishing with natural materials: wood, natural stone, brick.

The material is used for finishing the facades of brick, wooden, frame houses; To make the building look stylish and unusual, the following techniques are used:

Natural shades of the panels are selected to make the house seem like a continuation of the surrounding space.


In natural shadesSource pinimg.com

  • They choose interesting combinations: rich colors look beautiful with a tile or slate roof.
  • If the facade is constantly illuminated by the sun, choose siding in light shades, since it is not so susceptible to fading.


Country styleSource pinimg.com

  • If the facade material has the form of lamellas (planks), installation can be carried out not only horizontally, but also vertically, using the same material. Some manufacturers have special vinyl siding for vertical installation.
  • They use a house siding design in two colors. This technique works especially well when choosing a contrasting finish to highlight the foundation, window area, and corners of the house.

Vertical installationSource pinimg.com

  • Fragmented cladding, when only part of the facade (for example, the pediment) is covered with siding, gives the house an original look.
  • In the decoration of the facade, you can use materials that imitate different textures, for example, wood and stone, or wood and brick. This way you can decorate a chalet-style cottage or an English-style country house.


White wood and brick sidingSource eternit.ru

About the option of covering a house with siding in the following video:

Metal siding kit

The presence of various auxiliary and additional elements in the metal siding kit allows you to simplify installation work. When choosing a facade material, you should pay attention to the completeness of the package, which will subsequently eliminate the need to additionally purchase certain elements.

The metal siding package includes:

  • J-platbands.
  • Roof moldings.
  • Soffits.
  • Platbands.
  • Window strips.
  • Finish and start profile.
  • H-profile for joining longitudinal panels.
  • External and internal corners.

Additional and auxiliary elements will have an appropriate protective coating, and their color will be identical to the shade of the main panels. Therefore, the completed facade has the appearance of a coating made from one type of wood.

Briefly about the main thing

Manufacturers offer siding materials for every taste, which allows them to be used for decorating houses in any style. In addition to the aesthetic component, the functionality of the panels is also important: they help to insulate the house, protect the facade from aging and save on utility costs.

Siding is chosen based on the operating conditions of the building. The material is distinguished by the raw materials from which it is made; Popular types include vinyl, metal, and wooden varieties. Panels made of fiber cement and ceramics are beautiful and durable, but they are less expensive. You can create stylish siding by combining different façade siding in color and texture.

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