Areas of application, advantages and disadvantages and methods of applying primer XC-010

Purpose and application

The use of XC 010 soil allows you to obtain a barrier from alkaline elements, chemicals, sedimentary phenomena, and salt components. It is used for metals and reinforced concrete, also for concrete bases to obtain a durable coating.

The following areas of use of the tool can be distinguished:

For industrial structures: machine tools, shelving, etc., to prevent corrosion formations;
During the construction of highways. Lighting poles, bridge supporting parts, and parts of road markings are processed;
Construction of houses, various metal parts are covered with soil;
In domestic conditions, you can choose for priming pipes, fences, parts on window parts;
Maintenance structures: lifts, racks, metal parts in inspection pits;
In the industrial field to protect objects that are exposed to aggressive substances during operation.

It is used for metals and reinforced concrete, also for concrete bases to obtain a durable coating.

Application

For painting metal structures using a primer, a standard multi-layer coating scheme is used. This scheme is described in detail in GOST 9.402-2004. Coloring takes place in several stages.

Surface preparation. We remove loose rust, ice and remnants of old paint with a wire brush, and sand the surface.
Degreasing. We blow the surface with compressed air from the compressor. Degrease with a cloth soaked in solvent R-4 or R-4A. If there is no compressor, use a vacuum cleaner or broom.
We spray apply XC-010 primer in 2 layers with intermediate drying “touch-to-touch” for an hour. It is recommended to carry out work at temperatures from -10 to +30 degrees. Pressure 2.5 -3.5 bar, nozzle - 1.8 mm. The thickness of each layer is 20-35 microns. Airless spraying possible. If necessary, dilute with solvent R-4. When applied with a brush or roller, the consumption is 150 g/m², however, the instructions do not stipulate this method of application, so application by any method other than spraying is possible only on non-critical elements for personal use.
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We apply enamel. It is optimal to use XC, XV and XCh enamels, for example, XC-759 in 2 layers. Drying 1-2 hours at 20 degrees.
We apply varnish XC-76. Dry for at least three hours at a temperature of +20 degrees. At lower temperatures, drying time will increase.

Advantages of primer XC-010

XC 010 primer can be applied without preliminary cleaning of rust, if the areas do not cover the part too much. Other positive aspects include the following:

The use of a primer under the varnish material helps to extend the service life of the product up to fifteen years, if there is no mechanical stress during this period;
Moisture resistance;
Does not respond to the influence of aggressive factors;
Can be used at temperatures from -30 to +60 degrees;
Fire resistance;
Elasticity;
Withstands low temperature exposure, freezing will not lead to loss of technical characteristics;
High resistance to sunlight;
Ease of distribution over the surface;
Quick-drying;
Low consumption, only one coat required.

XC 010 primer can be applied without preliminary cleaning of rust, if the areas do not cover the part too much.

Primer XC 010 – effective protection against corrosion

The longevity of metal structures and equipment is directly related to their anti-corrosion properties. For a long part of their lives they are outdoors under the influence of adverse factors.

Therefore, metal parts are protected. One of the best protectors and components of a chemical-resistant polymer multilayer coating is primer XC 010. Compositions with similar characteristics are primer XC 068, XC 059 and XC 04

XC 010 in packaging

Composition and purpose

XC 010 is made from polymers (vinylidene chloride and chloride) and epoxy resins. The composition contains performance-improving highly elastic polymers, organic solvents, emulsifiers, corrosion inhibitors and substances to increase ductility.

The primer is recommended for use as a preparatory coating for structures made of ferrous metals and concrete, which will be painted with CS products.

The coating prevents the protected products from corrosion that occurs under the influence of acids and alkalis, hydrogen sulfide, exhaust gases, nitrogen oxides and nitrates and other reagents at temperatures up to +60 degrees.

We recommend: How to prepare a primer from PVA glue

Properties

Since the main purpose of the primer is to combat corrosion, the main property is anti-corrosion. The XC 010 copes with this task one hundred percent.

XC 010 is applied to rusty metal without grinding. The primer creates a durable waterproof film that prevents aggressive substances from entering the protected surface, and the converter included in the composition fights rust spots. Primer XC 068, 059, 04 is applied to a previously cleaned surface.

Cleaning the metal from traces of corrosion guarantees a high-quality layer that will last for many years, and the protection of paintwork materials will become reliable.

Label XC 010

non-volatile components (%!):

XC 010	36-46
Primer XC 068	34
Primer XC 059	38
Primer XC 04	20-24

Advantages

In addition to anti-corrosion, the advantages of XC 010 include:

Durability. In the absence of mechanical damage, the coating lasts from 10 to 15 years.
Due to its waterproof properties, the composition prevents contact of aggressive media with the surface.
Resistance to vibration and other mechanical stress.
The film resists most aggressive environments, including sea water.
Complete chemical inertness. The composition does not react well with other substances and compounds.
Wide range of operating temperatures – from -30 to +60 degrees.
Fire resistance. The composition does not burn.
Prevents the development of fungus and mold.
Elasticity – 200%!
UV resistance.
Quick drying, no odor.
Ease of use - does not form smudges.

The primer is used in many industries. In everyday life - for body repair and anti-corrosion treatment of cars. Wherever metal protection is required, XC 010 is a good choice. There are many application options - from coating tanks to processing elements of sea piers.

Applying primer with a spray gun

Application

This is done with a brush, roller or spray. Two conditions are met: the air temperature is from -10 to +30 degrees, and the surface is dry and clean.

First, mix the composition thoroughly. Dilute with universal solvent R-4, and in its absence - R-4A or ordinary acetone. They then use it to wash the instrument. It is strictly forbidden to dissolve with white spirit or solvent R-646 (647).

In the video you can see the process of applying XC 010:

It is allowed to add a hardener 3-4 hours before application (1% of the primer weight). With a hardener, the composition will harden in 5-6 hours. The estimated consumption for a single-layer coating is 100-120 grams per square meter of area.

Complete polymerization occurs within one to two weeks. At this time, the surface is protected from external influences, especially mechanical ones.

Store out of the reach of children. In a dry, dark place, the primer composition XC 010 is stored for up to a year. When thickening, dilute with solvent R-4.

Solvent R-4

Security measures

The liquid composition is flammable and the vapors are toxic. He is kept away from the fire. They work with gloves and a respirator. If work is carried out indoors, then it is well ventilated.

Avoid contact with eyes. If this happens, immediately rinse with water and consult a doctor.

XC 010 primer, whose technical characteristics indicate its fire resistance and elasticity, is an excellent choice for coating various surfaces to protect against corrosion and other environmental factors.

source: //gipsohouse.ru/decoration/priming/5059-gruntoa-xs-010.html

The primer is a special composition of liquid consistency, which is used to cover the base to improve the adhesion of two materials - the base and what will be applied. If you neglect the primer, then the finish will not last long.

We recommend: Priming walls before puttying - is it necessary to do it?

Primer XC 010

This coating is used when it is necessary to treat concrete and metal bases, which will then be painted with XC paints and varnishes, before applying automotive enamels, as a layer of primer and a binder in a complex against the formation of corrosion.

Increases the coating's ability to resist chemical reagents - acids, aggressive gases, alkalis. It can withstand many chemicals, the temperature of which reaches 105 °C.

XC 010

Technical indicators:

Color varies from red to brown with no visible tints;
Under ideal conditions, it dries in 0.5 hours, on average up to 3 hours;
The composition contains 36-46%! non-volatile compounds;
Forms a homogeneous film;
Approximate consumption – 100-120 g/m²;
Depending on the temperature, polymerization is completely completed in 7-14 days.

Main properties of 010:

Durability;
Waterproof;
The film is durable and resistant to various loads and chemical influences, UV radiation, fire, damage by insects, mold, moss, fungus;
Inertia;
Operation is allowed at temperatures from -30 to +60 °C;
Capable of self-extinguishing;
Does not form streaks even when applied to inclined surfaces.

Primer XC 068

This brand of primer has a similar purpose to the previous brand - 010. The main difference between 068 is its resistance to chemical reagents with a temperature not exceeding 60 ° C.

Changes in some components did not particularly affect the technical characteristics:

Color varies from red to brown with no visible tints;
Under ideal conditions, it dries in an hour, on average up to 3 hours;
The composition contains 31-76%! non-volatile compounds;
Forms a homogeneous film;
Consumption under ideal conditions is 100-120 g/m².

XC 068

Primer XC 068 is used to cover surfaces exclusively in open spaces and is applied to a previously cleaned base. The surface is cleaned using two methods: sandblasting or chemical. To apply the material, use a brush, pouring or an air gun.

Primer XC 059

The difference between this composition and the previous ones is in its adhesive resistance. It is resistant to detergents, frost, water, mineral oils, acids and alkalis, alcohol, gasoline. The resulting film can withstand many bends.

As in the previous two coating brands - XC 010, XC 068 - technically composition 059 has the same characteristics. The changes are not so significant:

Color varies from red to brown with no visible tints;
Under ideal conditions, it dries in an hour, on average up to 3 hours;
The composition contains 39%! non-volatile compounds;
Forms a homogeneous film;
Consumption under ideal conditions is 100-120 g/m².

The composition is applied to the base in different ways: by pouring and spraying (pneumatic gun, airless spray nozzle), using a roller or brush. If the composition is very viscous for application, it is diluted with solvent P4. The minimum operating viscosity is 14 s.

XC 059

Most often, XC 059 primer is used for treating tanks, freight railway cars, or rather, their outer surfaces. Equipment that is constantly exposed to aggressive chemicals (gases, alkalis, acids) is also subject to pre-treatment with primer 059.

as an example of the process of priming and painting a surface

Precautionary measures

When using a primer of any of the brands described, you should follow safety precautions:

Do not use near hot objects or fire;
Do not inhale;
Spray in an open space or use a respirator as protection;
Wear gloves.

Specifications

To understand whether a composition is suitable for a particular purpose, you need to know the features. Primer XC 010 technical characteristics:

Shade – brown, red-brown, gray;
The drying period up to the third stage at +20 degrees takes 60 minutes;
The percentage of non-volatile elements by weight is 32-37;
The percentage of non-volatile substances by volume is 15-19;
The average consumption is 95-125g/m2;
The film coating density level is not less than 0.4 units;
Complete drying lasts 7-14 days;

You can use the material together with other means: XC-75U enamel, XC76 varnish.

The total thickness of protective equipment is prohibited from being more than 85-110 microns.

To dilute too thick soil, you can use thinner P4, P4A. Cleaning the instrument is possible with the same means, or with acetone or toluene.

To dilute too thick soil, you can use thinner P4, P4A.

Soil XC-010

Application instructions
The primer is a suspension of pigments in a solution of vinyl chloride copolymer with vinyl acetate in a mixture of organic solvents.

General provisions

The technological instruction regulates the technology of applying a single-component primer XC-010 for protection in a complex multi-layer coating (primer, enamel, varnish) of metal structures exposed to mineral acids, alkalis, salts, aggressive gases and other chemical reagents having a temperature not exceeding 60°C.

During the work process, it is possible to adjust the instructions in agreement with the developer of the document.

Coating system

The coating system includes:

Primer: XC-010 – 1 layer, dry layer thickness – 15-20 microns.
Enamel: ХВ, ХС, КЧ – 2 layers, thickness of a single-layer coating (on a dry layer) – 20-25 microns.
Varnish: ХВ, ХС – 1 layer, coating thickness on a dry layer – 15-20 microns.

The total thickness of the coating system (primer + enamel + varnish) on a dry layer is 85-110 microns.

The system (primer + enamel + varnish) ensures the chemical resistance of the coating.

Surface preparation

The surface of the product should not have burrs, sharp edges (with a radius of less than 2 mm), welding spatter, undercuts from welding, cutting marks, or flux residues.

Degreasing before cleaning

Degrease the surface with: toluene, xylene, acetone, R-4, R-5, 646.

Prohibited

use of white spirit, solvent, gasoline!

Surface cleaning

The surface is cleaned from oxides to degree 2 according to GOST 9.402-2004 (Table 9) or degree Sa 2 ½ according to ISO 8501-1:2007, i.e. When viewed with the naked eye, scale, rust, burnt marks, molding sand residues and other non-metallic layers should not be detected.

Surface roughness

The roughness of the cleaned surface Rz (GOST 2789-73) should be no more than 40-60 microns. If the roughness is exceeded, an additional layer of primer must be applied.

If it is impossible to use blasting at the site, it is allowed to clean the metal surface with degree 2 according to GOST 9.402-2004 (Table 9) or degree St 3 according to ISO 8501-1:2007 with a power tool. This method of metal preparation provides worse surface cleanliness and texture compared to blast cleaning.

Dust removal

After cleaning, the surface must be dusted with an industrial vacuum cleaner or compressed air free of oil and moisture.

Degreasing after cleaning

If there is oil contamination on the prepared surface, the surface of the product is degreased again with toluene, xylene or acetone, R-4, R-5, 646. The surface is degreased by spraying methods immediately before painting.

According to the conclusion of the work manager, degreasing may not be performed.

Negative temperature

At subzero temperatures, degreasing after surface preparation must be done with acetone or R-4, R-5.

Prohibited

use of white spirit, solvent, gasoline!

6 hours outdoors;
24 hours when working indoors.

Prohibited

painting on wet surfaces, ice, snow!

Operating temperature

From minus 60 °C to +50 °C

Finishing layer

Coating XC-010 requires mandatory overcoating with XB, XC, KCh enamels.

The time for overcoating the primer layer is no more than 24 hours.

Primer preparation

Before use, the primer is mixed in the manufacturer’s container with a pneumatic or electric mixer for at least 5 minutes until the sediment completely disappears and is uniform throughout the entire volume, after which it is kept for about 10 minutes until the bubbles disappear.

To obtain a high-quality coating, the temperature of the primer during application should be close to the surface temperature of the product being painted.

Dilution

The primer is diluted by adding a solvent (P-4, P-4A) gradually in small portions (0.5% by weight of the primer, followed by mixing) until a positive result is obtained during application: the torch angle is fully opened and the torch should be uniform.

Negative temperature

Due to the increase in viscosity at negative temperatures, it is recommended to dilute the primer R-4, R-4A until a positive result is obtained upon application. Dilution should be carried out gradually, in small portions (based on the weight of the primer):

at temperatures from 0 °C to minus 10 °C – 1-2%;

The total amount of solvent should not exceed 10%.

Prohibited

use of other thinners!

During breaks in work, the primer must be stored in a tightly closed container; before starting work, it must be mixed with a pneumatic or electric mixer and left for at least 10 minutes.

Applying primer

Climatic conditions

Ambient temperature:

spraying methods from minus 10 °C to +35 °C;
brush, roller from minus 10 °C to +25 °C.

Relative air humidity no more than 80%.

Prohibited

paint during rainfall.

Prohibited

carry out painting by spraying methods at wind speeds of more than 10 m/sec.

The temperature of the surface to be painted should be 3 °C above the dew point.

Pneumatic spray

When using pneumatic spraying, the following must be observed:

distance from the spray gun nozzle to the surface to be painted – 200-400 mm;
air pressure – 1.5-2.5 kgf/cm2.

Airless spray

When airless spraying (AAS), the following must be observed:

distance from the spray gun nozzle to the surface to be painted – 300-500 mm;
working pressure of the material 80-150 bar;
Airless Spray Nozzle Diameter inch (mm): 0.013 (0.33); 0.015 (0.38);
The spray angle is selected depending on the shape of the surface to be painted.

Recommended spray angle 20°, 30°, 40°.

Manual application

When applied manually, depending on the area of the structure to be painted and the configuration, rollers (lint-free, preferably velor) and brushes made of natural fibers of various sizes and shapes are used.

Stripe dyeing

If there are welds, end edges, or hard-to-reach places on the surface, it is necessary to apply a primer in the form of a “strip layer” with a brush before painting the entire surface.

Important!

At the moment of application, an even “wet” film should form on the surface in diameter of the torch imprint, without gaps, smudges, or shagreen.

To avoid visible joints, painting work over large areas must be carried out in one pass and using the same batch of primer.

Coating thickness

The primer is applied in 1 layer. The thickness of the XC-010 coating (dry layer) is 15-20 microns.

Primer consumption

The consumption of XC-010 primer with a coating thickness (dry layer) of 15-20 microns is 75 g/m2 (without taking into account technological losses, depending on the application method, degree of spray, equipment used, worker qualifications, surface roughness).

Negative temperature

At negative ambient temperatures, it may be necessary to apply additional layers to achieve the required thickness.

Before applying the first coat of primer, apply the pre-coat with a light spray and let it sit for 1-2 minutes. Then apply a base coat of primer.

Interlayer drying

The minimum coating holding time before applying the next layer when spraying is not less than:

Application temperature	— 20 °C	0 °C	+20 °C
Time, h, no more	120	90	60

When applying the primer with a roller or brush, the intercoat drying time increases by 2-3 times compared to spraying methods.

Equipment washing

Equipment should be washed with toluene, xylene, acetone, P-4, P-5, 646.

Curing modes

Coating based on primer XC-010 - natural drying (at ambient temperature).

Complete drying

The exposure time of the coating based on the XC-010 primer until it reaches optimal properties at 20 °C is 24 hours.

Turning

It is allowed to tilt structures (with soft slings) no earlier than 4 hours after applying the layer, in order to prevent scoring of the coating.

It is not allowed to unload structures by dropping them, or to move them by dragging.

Coating repair

If the coating area is damaged down to the metal, clean it with a hand tool until any possible rust is completely removed, remove dust, degrease and paint the area (with a brush, roller) with XC-010 primer.

Primer storage

The warranty shelf life of the XC-010 primer is 6 months from the date of manufacture

Transport the primer according to GOST 9980.5-86. Transportation time at temperatures below minus 20 °C should not exceed 30 days.

The primer should be stored in a closed container in a dry room, protected from direct exposure to sunlight and moisture at temperatures from minus 20 °C to +35 °C.

Work quality control

All materials used in anti-corrosion work must have quality certificates confirming their compliance with technical specifications.

Primer acceptance

When you receive the primer for work, you must ensure that the container is intact, it must not be damaged and be clearly marked with the following symbols:

name of the primer;
name and address of the manufacturer;
batch number;
date of manufacture;
best before date;
quantity.

After cleaning the surface

When accepting the prepared surface, it is necessary to control the following parameters:

absence of fat and oil contamination;
degree of surface cleaning;
no dust;
lack of moisture.

During the application of primer

Before starting application and during the application of the primer, the following parameters are controlled:

climatic parameters;
uniformity of composition;
quality and quantity of primer and stripe coats applied;
drying time for each layer;
thickness of the dry coating layer.

During visual inspection with the naked eye, no omissions, sagging or leaks, foreign inclusions, or areas of coating delamination should be detected on the inspected coating.

Surface roughness profile according to ISO 8503-1	Correction value, µm
Thin 25-60 microns	10
Average 60-100 microns	25
Coarse 100-150 microns	40

To obtain the actual thickness of the dry coating layer during measurements, you need to subtract the correction value from the thickness gauge readings.

Safety requirements

Labor protection and safety precautions are carried out in accordance with GOST 12.3.005-75 and according to the technical documents of the work manufacturer, taking into account the properties of the soil.

The toxicity and fire hazard of the primer is due to the properties of the solvents: acetone, butyl acetate, xylene, toluene. included in its composition.

Toluene, in terms of the degree of impact on the human body, belongs to hazard class 3, butyl acetate and acetone, according to the degree of impact on the human body, belongs to hazard class 4 according to GOST 12.1.007-76, MPC in the air of the working area - 50/10/200/ mg/m3 .

When applying primer outdoors, ensure that the work area is well ventilated. Workers involved in coating application must use rubber gloves and protective pastes such as “biological gloves”. To protect the respiratory system, use gas-dust respirators.

It is strictly forbidden to apply primer in enclosed spaces, pits, or wells.

The XC-010 primer is a fire hazardous material due to the presence of acetone, butyl acetate, toluene, and xylene. Flash point of acetone -18.0°C, butyl acetate 29°C, toluene 4°C, xylene 23°C; The auto-ignition temperature of acetone is 500 °C, butyl acetate is 370 °C, toluene is 536 °C, xylene is 450 °C.

In the room for storage and work with paints and varnishes and solvents, the use of open flames (including matches, lighters, etc.) is prohibited; artificial lighting must be explosion-proof; these rooms must be equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation and fire extinguishing means.

The electrical equipment used must have reliable grounding.

When mechanically processing surfaces, it is necessary to use respirators, gloves and safety glasses, and also follow the rules for the safe operation of the mechanisms and tools used.

When working with paints and varnishes, you must follow the rules for safe work with toxic and flammable materials.

Prohibited:

in an area with a radius of 25 m from the place of work, smoke, light a fire and carry out welding work;
store more than a day's supply of materials at the workplace, and materials at the workplace should only be stored in serviceable sealed containers.

If the material catches fire, it is necessary to use the following fire extinguishing agents: sand, felt, asbestos blanket, foam or carbon dioxide fire extinguisher, foam installations, finely sprayed water.

Note

Information on the use of Morozov Chemical Plant JSC products is based on laboratory research and practical experience in the use of this type of product.

The products of Morozov Chemical Plant JSC are intended exclusively for professional use, which implies the fact that the final consumer has a sufficient set of knowledge about its use, is familiar with the technological instructions for this type of product and complies with technical and fire safety rules when working.

In case of improper use of materials, as well as failure to comply with the requirements of the technological instructions and additional recommendations, Morozov Chemical Plant JSC is not responsible for the service life and quality of the coating.

Morozov Chemical Plant JSC reserves the right to unilaterally change technological instructions without prior notice to customers. The latest edition of the technical instructions posted on the official website www.tdmhz.ru for each material separately is valid. If necessary, you can request the latest version of the technical instructions directly from Morozovsky Chemical JSC recommends that all consumers using the products of MHZ JSC contact MHZ JSC to confirm application methods and compliance of the selected coating with their needs.

Certificate of conformity

This primer solution is equipped with a certificate of conformity confirming the high quality of the product. The fact that international norms and standards are observed. There is also a document stating that the product does not harm the environment and is safe for the environment if its use is carried out in accordance with the rules.

Therefore, it is important to ask the seller of the primer solution for a certificate to confirm the quality of the product in accordance with GOST.

This primer solution is equipped with a certificate of conformity confirming the high quality of the product.

Rules and method of application

According to the rules prescribed in GOST 9355-81, it is necessary to distribute the primer solution using a pneumatic spray gun or airless spray guns.

Perform the following stages of work:

It is important to thoroughly clean the surface from all types of contaminants, remove the old layer, and apply a degreasing compound.
After opening the container with the primer solution, you need to thoroughly mix the composition; for this, use a drill with a mixing attachment; if the consistency is too thick, then add a thinner (the acceptable type is indicated earlier).
A solution of suitable consistency is poured into the spray gun, and a layer can be applied to a dry, degreased and cleaned surface.
Wait 60 minutes after painting the first layer, you can apply the second in the same way.
After drying the second layer, it will also be possible to paint the surface with enamel in 60 minutes. A two-layer coating is made. Each layer is dried for 1-2 hours if the temperature is +20 degrees. You can choose enamels XC, XCh, XB.
After the final drying of the enamel coating, proceed to applying the XC76 varnish.

It is impossible to apply the primer composition during precipitation; use the primer on wet substrates or with traces of icing.

It is permissible to prime the surface at temperatures from -10 to +30 degrees. Air humidity should not exceed 80%. If the products are primed inside the building, then high-quality ventilation of the room is created. To prevent condensation from appearing on the base, it is necessary to ensure that its temperature is three degrees higher than the dew point.

It is necessary to distribute the primer solution using a pneumatic spray gun or airless spray guns.

Rules for applying complex polymer coating

According to GOST 9355 81, coating with XC-010 primer is carried out using pneumatic sprayers or airless guns. Stages of work:

Clean the surface from any remaining old paint and degrease it.
Open the container with the primer and mix it using a drill with a mixer attachment.
Prime the sprayer and apply the first coat of primer to the prepared surface.
After 60 minutes, apply a second layer of XC-010 primer.
After another hour, apply the enamel in 2 layers with a drying interval of 1-2 hours at an air temperature of +20 °C (the manufacturer recommends using enamels with the indices XC, XCh, XB).
After the enamel has completely dried, apply varnish XC-76 in 1 layer.

Carrying out work during rain, snow, and other precipitation is unacceptable. It is also contraindicated to apply primer to wet or icy surfaces.

The primer is sprayed outdoors or in a well-ventilated room. Permissible temperatures for work: -10 – +30 °C. Air humidity should not exceed 80%! To avoid the accumulation of condensation on the treated surface, it is necessary that its temperature is at least 3 ° C above the dew point.

Initially, the XC-010 primer was developed for professional use in production conditions, so packaging from 20 to 200 liters is mainly found. Due to its high quality at an affordable price, the product has become in demand in the household sector, so the primer has been produced in containers of 1, 2.5 and 10 liters. The color of the primer XC-010 for household needs can be either red-brown or gray.

On a note! For non-industrial use, it is allowed to apply the XC-010 primer with a paint brush or roller. In this case, the material consumption per 1 sq. m will be 150 g. Complete polymerization of the protective coating takes 7-14 days, during this period it is necessary to protect the treated surfaces from mechanical damage.

Security measures

The primer is a flammable substance, for this reason it is necessary to work away from sources of open flame. The substances included in the primer composition are toxic; make sure that the product does not enter the respiratory or digestive system.

If the substance drips onto the skin, you must immediately wash the area with soap. If drops get into your eyes, rinse them with water and immediately seek qualified help from a doctor.

The base can only be primed if the technician has put on protective clothing, goggles, a respirator and gloves. The room needs to have high-quality ventilation. This is how the room is ventilated after finishing the treatment with the composition.

Transportation of the primer solution in an untouched closed container is possible on any type of vehicle. But they make sure that the temperature indicators are kept within the range of -30 +30 degrees. Also, sedimentation is not allowed.

Storing the composition in a closed bucket is possible in a dark place where it is dry; the temperature range for storage is -20 +30 degrees. The primer has a shelf life of six months; use after this period has expired is possible, but then it is necessary to check the quality of the contents of the container according to the rules of TU 6-21-51-90.

If the substance drips onto the skin, you must immediately wash the area with soap.

Technical characteristics of soil XC-010

XC-010 belongs to the class of anti-corrosion primers.
This primer is specially developed in accordance with TU 6-21-51-90 for metal and reinforced concrete in order to protect against the effects of acids, alkalis, saline solutions and gases, as well as those exposed to precipitation.
Application conditions: spraying with a spray gun onto a clean metal surface at a humidity not higher than 80% and temperature from -10 to +30°C, operation: from -40 to +60°C. The primer is not demanding on weather conditions: it can be applied at a temperature just 3 degrees above the dew point.
XC-010 soil has a complex chemical composition, based on vinyl chloride with the addition of a copolymer of vinyldenchloride. The suspension also contains pigments and solvents.
Viscosity according to the VZ-246 viscometer, 4 mm nozzle, at 20º C - no more than 20 s. Thinner: P4 or P4A.
XC-010 soil was developed for industrial use, so the main packaging is 200 liter barrels and 20 and 50 liter drums. The color of the soil is red-brown. However, the coating has become in demand in everyday life, so today you can find on sale soil of both red-brown and gray colors in packaging for household use of 10, 2.5 and 1 liters.
The primer is frost-resistant and is not afraid of freezing during storage.
In the liquid state it has a rather pungent odor that disappears when dry.

Analogs of material XC-010

If you cannot find this primer on sale, you can replace it with XC 59 primer solution, the compositions are similar in their technical characteristics. But the analogue is more often used for concrete bases, and XC 010 is used more for metal. The combination of products with enamels is also similar.

If you cannot find this primer on sale, you can replace it with XC 59 primer solution, the compositions are similar in their technical characteristics.

Primer XC 010 is a good option to protect structures from various harmful factors to which a base made of metal or reinforced concrete may be exposed. It is important to use the material correctly, the product is dangerous, so protective devices are used. At home, you can use brushes and rollers for application. The use of priming gives the desired result in combination with painting with enamel and varnishing with a special varnish.